HOW WILL THE NEW FMLA LAWS AFFECT YOUR BUSINESS?
HOW WILL THE NEW FMLA LAWS AFFECT
YOUR BUSINESS?
With the
continuous spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19) and its impact on public health,
business owners are urged to stay up to date on the amended employment
laws. Whether employees are calling out
due to illness or childcare complications, it is vital for employers to know how
these new laws affect their business and their employees.
For those
employers with less than 500 employees, H.R. 6201 Families First Coronavirus
Response Act[1]
has expanded the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). Under Division C – Emergency Family and
Medical Leave Expansion Act, there now exists emergency paid leave benefits as
it relates to COVID-19. This new
enactment allows an employee (employed for at least 30 calendar days by
employer) to take emergency leave from work for reasons related to COVID-19
The emergency
paid leave under §102(a)(1)(F), may consist of unpaid leave for the first 10
days. Beyond that, the employer provides
paid leave to be calculated as, two-thirds of the individual’s regular rate of
pay. Such paid leave shall not exceed
$200.00 per day and $10,000.00 per employee total.
Under Division E
– Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act, covers emergency paid sick leave. Employees
are entitled to 80 hours (full-time employee), or the number of hours equals to
that of which the employee works on average, over a 2-week period (part-time
employee). This paid sick leave covers
days when an employee or an individual being cared for by the employee is subject
to quarantine or experiencing symptoms related to COVID-19, or the employee is
caring for a child whose school has closed due to COVID-19 precautions.
In addition, there
are a couple of important notes to consider. First, Division G of the Act
provides employers tax credits for paid sick and paid family and medical
leave. Secondly, there is an exception
to the bill. Small businesses with fewer
than 50 employees are exempt from some parts of the requirements of the bill if it “would jeopardize the viability of the business as a going concern”. Additionally, these amendments expire on December
31, 2020.
With these
amendments in place, employers are advised to inform their employees of these
new changes and, to reach out to counsel with any concerns on their rights and
obligations under these new laws.
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